Ingabe inhlumelo ephuzi ingakhulelisa intombazane?

Umbala ojwayelekile wesidoda umhlophe-okumpunga, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi uke wabona ushintsho kombala wesidoda nganoma yisiphi isikhathi [1]. Omunye umbala ovame ukubonakala esidodeni noma ngesikhathi sokuchama kwesidoda wuphuzu.

Kodwa isidoda esiphuzi sisho ukuthini? Ingabe isidoda esiphuzi singamkhulelisa intombazane?

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuphuzi kwamaseli esidoda, njengechamo elixubene nesidoda, ukudla, noma noma yisiphi ukutheleleka emgudwini wokuzala [2]. Nakuba umbala wesidoda (semen) uphuzi, sisakhona amaseli esidoda. Uma lawo maseli esidoda enempilo futhi enyakazisa kahle, angavundisa iqanda emzimbeni wesifazane abangele ukukhulelwa.

Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izimbangela ezivamile zokuphuzi esidodeni futhi sibone ukuthi ngabe isidoda esiphuzi sisebenza kahle njenge sidoda esimhlophe ekufundiseni iqanda.

Kusho Ukuthini Isidoda Esiphuzi?

Isidoda esiphuzi ngokuvamile sisho ukuthi isidoda sixubene nochamo, noma kungaba ngenxa yezinye izinto ezifana nokudla, izithasiselo, noma ukutheleleka.

Uma uchama, kungenzeka kube nochamo oluthile olusala esithweni sangasese sowesilisa. Njengoba nesidoda siphuma esithweni sangasese sowesilisa, singaxubana nochamo sibangele ukuthi isidoda sibonakale siphuzile. Ngaphezu kochamo, ezinye izifo, njengokutheleleka kwendlala yesinye (prostate gland), zingadala isidoda esiphuzi.

Akusona njalo isizathu sokukhathazeka, kodwa isidoda esiphuma siphuzi njalo ngesikhathi sokuchama kwesidoda singaba uphawu lwenkinga yempilo efihlekile engathinta ukwazi kwakho ukuzala namathuba okukhulelwa.

Ingabe Isidoda Esiphuzi Singabangela Ukukhulelwa?

Iseli yesidoda kufanele sihlangabezane nemibandela ehlukene ukuze sivundise iqanda sibangele ukukhulelwa [3]. Le mibandela ihlanganisa i-motility yesidoda, ukubalwa kwesidoda, ne-morphology yesidoda.

• I-Motility Yesidoda: I-motility ibhekisela ekutheni iseli yesidoda siyakwazi kahle kangakanani ukudada [4]. Lesi sici senze amaseli esidoda akwazi ukudada kahle emzimbeni wesifazane afinyelele eqandeni.
• Ukubalwa Kwesidoda: Ukugxila kwesidoda kusho inani lesidoda elikhona kumamililitha wombili wesidoda. Inani lesidoda elijwayelekile lingu-15 million kuya ku-200 million amaseli esidoda kumamililitha wombili wesidoda [5]. Lo mphumela nawo ubalulekile ukuze kube nokukhulelwa okuphumelelayo.
• I-Morphology Yesidoda: I-morphology yesidoda iwulwazi mayelana nokuma nosayizi wamaseli esidoda [6]. Ukuma nosayizi ofanele weseli yesidoda kubalulekile ukuze sifinyelele iqanda futhi sisivundise.

Uma amaseli esidoda aphuzi ahlangabezana nale mibandela engenhla, angaholela ekukhulelweni. Kodwa uma isizathu sokuphuzi kwesidoda siphazamisa le mibandela yesidoda, kuncipha amathuba okukhulelwa.

Izimbangela Zokuphuzi Esidodeni

Amadoda abona umbala ophuzi ku-uketshezi lwesidoda avame ukuzibuza ukuthi kungani isidoda siphuzi. Ungalindela umbala wesidoda ophuzi ngezizathu eziningi. Ezinye zezizathu ezivamile zombala ophuzi kusidoda yilezi:

1. Ukudla Nendlela Yokuphila

Ezinye izinhlobo zokudla nezokuphuza zingashintsha umbala wesidoda sakho kusuke kokujwayelekile. Isibonelo, ukudla okunothile nge-sulfur, njengogalikhi no-anyanisi, kunganika isidoda sakho ukuthungwa okuphuzi. Ngokufanayo, ukuphuza kakhulu utshwala nokubhema kungaholela ekushintsheni kombala.

2. Izimo Zokugula

Ngezinye izikhathi, isidoda esiphuzi singaba uphawu lokutheleleka okungaphansi. Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STI) ezifana ne-gonorrhea noma i-chlamydia zingadala ukuvuvukala emgudwini wokuzala [7]. Lokhu ukuvuvukala kungaba yimbangela yokubukeka okuphuzi noma okuluhlaza okotshani kusidoda.

Uma usola ukutheleleka, kubalulekile ukubonana nomhlinzeki wezempilo ukuze ahlole ngokuningiliziwe isimo sakho.

3. Ubudala

Njengoba amadoda emdala, umbala wesidoda sabo ungashintsha. Amadoda asebekhulile angabona ukuthi isidoda sabo sibonakala siphuzile kakhulu uma siqhathaniswa nesikhathi sebeneminyaka emincane. Lokhu ngokujwayelekile kuyingxenye ejwayelekile yokuguga futhi akuvamile ukuba yimbangela yokukhathazeka.

Nini Okufanele Uxhumane Nodokotela?

Nakuba isidoda esiphuzi sivame ukuba yinto engeyona eyingozi, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubonana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma uqaphela ezinye izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu, ukusha ngesikhathi sokuchama, noma ukukhishwa okungajwayelekile. Lokhu kungaba izimpawu zesimo esingaphansi esidinga ukunakwa kwezokwelashwa.

Isiphetho

Ukuchama okujwayelekile noma amanzi esidoda anempilo ngokuvamile anombala ompunga omhlophe. Nokho, umbala wesidoda ungashintsha ngezizathu eziningi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukubukeka okuphuzi kusidoda kwesikhashana futhi akuyona inkinga. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, imbangela engaphansi ingaba nzima futhi ithinte ukukwazi ukuzala.

Umbala ophuzi kusidoda ungadalwa isimo esibucayi njengokutheleleka kwesinye noma ama-STI. Ukuze uvikele isimo sakho sokuzala kunawo wonke umthelela, kumelwe uxoxe nodokotela wakho ngombala ophuzi kusidoda nezimpawu ezihambisana nawo.

Izinsiza Ezisetshenziisiwe

1. Bashir, S. (2024g, August 26). Ukuqonda Ishadi Lombala Ovamile Wesidoda. Conceive Plus®. https://conceiveplus.com/blogs/blog/normal-sperm-color-chart 
2. Professional, C. C. M. (2024l, September 23). I-Manzi Esidoda Ephuzi. Cleveland Clinic. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21600-yellow-semen 
3. Omu, A. E. (2013). Izinkomba Zesidoda: Inkomba Emelelayo Yempilo Enhle Nobude Besikhathi Sokuphila. Medical Principles and Practice, 22(Suppl 1), 30-42. https://doi.org/10.1159/000354208 
4. Ajmal. (2024i, September 18). Yini Ukunyakaza Kwesidoda Futhi Kuthinta Kanjani Ukuzala. Conceive Plus®. https://conceiveplus.com/blogs/blog/what-is-sperm-motility-and-how-it-affects-fertility 
5. Leslie, S. W., Soon-Sutton, T. L., & Khan, M. A. (2024c, February 25). Ukungazali Kwabesilisa. StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK562258/ 
6. Bashir, S. (2024f, August 26). Ukuqonda Ukwakheka Kwesidoda Nokuzala. Conceive Plus®. https://conceiveplus.com/blogs/blog/sperm-morphology-and-fertility?_pos=1&_sid=3d2119c5a&_ss=r 
7. Wihlfahrt, K., Günther, V., Mendling, W., Westermann, A., Willer, D., Gitas, G., Ruchay, Z., Maass, N., Allahqoli, L., & Alkatout, I. (2023). Izifo Ezithathelwana Ngocansi—Isibuyekezo Nokubuka Uyonkana Kocwaningo Lwakamuva. Diagnostics, 13(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13091656